中山陵英语导游词3篇

详细内容

中山陵的墓址是孙先生生前选定的。这里视野开阔，气象雄伟，的确是建造陵墓的好地方。下面是第一范文网带来的中山陵英语导游词，希望可以帮助到大家。

篇一：中山陵英语导游词

Dearvisitors:beforereachingthesunyat-sen'smausoleum,beginbytellingyouabriefintroductionofsunyat-sen'slife.Sunyat-sen,namedsunwen,wordyat-sen,engagedinrevolutionaryactivitiesinJapanonceknownas"zhongshanfirewood".HewasbornonNovember12,1866inxiangshancountyofguangdongprovincetsui(nowzhongshancity),istheleaderoftherevolutioninChina.Sunyat-senoncestudiedabroadinhisearlyyears,in1892graduatedfromtheHongKonginstituteofmedicine,wasoncetopracticemedicine.Ofthe20(superscriptth)centuryChina,disaster,theqinggovernmenttosignthecountrywiththeimperialistpowersofthenationaltreaty,makingChinaintoasemi-colonialandsemi-feudalsocietypletelysufferingabyss.****witnessedtheqinggovernment,sunyat-senresolutelygiveuppracticingmedicine,devotedtotherevolution,inAugust1905andagroupofbourgeoisrevolutionaryintellectuals,anizationsetupinTokyoJapaninChina'smodernhistorythefirstanisationwithanatureofbourgeoisparties"Chinesebrothers",putforwardthe"nation,thepeople'slivelihood,civilrights,"thatis,"threepeople'sprinciples"revolutionaryprogramme.From1907toOctober1907,brothersinourcountrycontinuouslylauncharmeduprisinginsouthChina,especiallyintheApril27,1911,launchedtheguangzhouuprising.Guangzhouuprising,thoughultimatelyfailed,forthesameyearonOctober10,thewuchanguprisingvictorylaidafoundation.Fromthenon,theprovinceshave,****forover20xxyearsofChinesefeudalmonarchy,theprofoundandfar-reachinginfluenceofChina'smodernhistoryagreatrevolution,therevolution.

OnDecember29,1911,inthecentraloftheinterimgovernmentmeeting,everybodyunanimouslyelectedsunyat-senastheprovisionalPresidentoftherepublicofChina,todiscussChina'stemporarygovernmentandeastofnanjing,determinedforthefirstyearoftherepublicofChinain1912.OnJanuaryl,1912,sunyat-senastemporaryPresidentfromShanghaitonanjing.Butbecauseofthesupportofyuanshikaiandrevolutionarypromises,onApril1,1912,sunyat-senastemporaryPresidentformally,yuanshikaistealrevolutionaryfruit,anditscapitalBeijing.Revolutiondespitesetbacks,butsunyat-sennotdiscouraged,continuetoexpandthedharma,protectingmovement,movementforyuan.InJanuary1924,thefirstcooperationwiththemunistpartyofChina,andputforwardthe"unitedRussia,themunistparty,thepeasants"ofthe"newthreepeople'sprinciples".Untillatelivercancer,hestillendurepain,northandfengyuxiangtodiscussaffairsofstate.OnMarch12,1925,diedinBeijingduetothedeteriorationofliverdisease.

Sunyat-senwasveryliketozhongshan(mountain).Asearlyasin1912,astemporaryPresident,hadbeenhikingtour.OnApril1,thesameyearwasdischargedafterthepostofPresident,herehunting,seeherelandscapedependencies,magnificence,hadhisbacktoresttheideaofthemountain.DyinginBeijing,healsoneverfetthisdream,urges.Sunyat-senburiedpurplemountain,ofcourse,isnotjustanindividualdesire,thereisanotherimportantreason,isthatnanjingwasthebirthplaceoftherevolutionandthetemporaryseatofgovernment,sunyat-senreposinginthis,saidthecrusadeagainstthemonarchyandtheresolvetocontinuetorevolution.

Inordertorespectthesunyat-sen'swishesbytheladysoongchingling,sonsunkeposedofpeoplesuchassunyat-senwasburiedinShanghai,bypublicizingaward,solicitationmausoleumdesignscheme.Innumerouscandidates,theageof33,alarmbellshapedesignofyoungarchitectsLvYanzhidesignwasawardedthefirstprize.Hehasbeenhiredtohostallproject.LvYanzhiisdongpingcountyofshandongprovince,wasbornin1894intianjin.Earlyarchitectureintsinghuauniversityaftergraduation,hasbeensentatCornelluniversityintheUnitedStates,atpublicexpensebyAmericanfamousdesignershigerutheguidanceofthePhilippines,backhome,open"hearchitecturefirm"inShanghai.Inordertodesign,sunyat-senmemorialhall,sunyat-sen'smausoleuminnanjingandguangzhou,andhard-working.Inclosetotheendoftheproject,whoissufferingfromlivercancer,diedonMarch18,1929,attheageof36.

篇二：中山陵英语导游词

Sunyat-sen'smausoleumfriends,cametoafamoushistoricalandculturalcity,youmustwanttoseethemostfamous,themostdistinctivelocalattractions.Innanjing,ifdidnotgotosunyat-sen'smausoleum,saythatyouseeonlythehalfofnanjing.Althoughnanjing,longknownas"thesixdynastiesancientcapital",has"jinling40landscape"andsoonnumerousscenicspotsandhistoricalsites,butsunyat-sen'smausoleumisundoubtedlyoneofthemostattractive,oneofthemostfamous.

Speakingofsunyat-sen'smausoleum,ofcourse,mustbementionedinitsmaster,thegreatnational-themainrevolutionaryforerunnersunyat-sen.Mr.Sunnamesunyat-sen,.Foreignfriendsallcallhim"Dr.Sunyat-sen".BecauseheisengagedinrevolutionaryactivitiesinJapanwhenusedpseudonym"zhongshanfirewood",soheisregardedassunyat-seninChina.Sunyat-senwasbornonNovember12,1866inxiangshancounty(nowzhongshancity)inguangdongprovincetsuiapeasantfamily.HeflewhighandraresuessivelystudiedinHonolulu,HongKongandotherplaces,topracticemedicineinplacessuchasguangzhou,Macaoaftergraduation.Laterhemedicalpolitics,andinJapanin1905,theanizationtoChinaunion,hadbeenpushingfortheprimeminister,putforwardthe"driveoutbylu,torestorethe,theestablishmentofthepeople-theaveragelandownership"ofthefamousplatform,andthe"nation,civilrights,thepeople'slivelihood"-thedoctrineofthreepeople.

OnOctober10,1911yearsaftertheoutbreakofthewuchanguprising,MrSunwasseventeenprovincesrepresentpushingfortheChinesepeople-thetemporaryPresident,andthefollowingyearNewYear'sdaywasswornintoofficeinnanjing.Sincethen,hasexperiencedthe"yuanshikaimean""secondrevolution""nationsports"upsanddowns,suchasthe"methodofprotection-movementinguangzhouin1921,hebecametheChinesepeople-thePresidentverymuch.Chinesenationalistparty(KMT)heldinguangzhouinJanuary1924thefirstnationalcongress,hewillbetheoldthreepeople-developmentforthenewthreepeople-,putforwardthe"whichwasalliedwithRussiathepeasants"ofthethreepolicy.InNovemberthesameyearhecameattheinvitationofthefengyuxiangnorthdiscussnationalplans,eventuallybecausebecameillbecauseofoverwork,diedinBeijingonMarch12,1925.

Sunyat-sen'smausoleumburialsiteisMr.Sunwasselected.Thisvision,meteorologicalambitious,indeedisagoodplacetobuildmausoleum.Youmayask;Mr.Sunwasborninguangdong,diedinBeijing,allhislifetotravelaroundfortherevolution,whychoosenanjingasafinalrestingplace?

Itissaidthatasearlyasin1912astemporaryPresidentMr.Sun,soulvalleytempleabbotmonkishasbeenremendedtohimthe"wouldintheformer,withgreenailian"fengshuitreasure.ThatyearonMarch31,MrZhongshanforthepeacefulreunification,resolutelyresignedfromthepresidency.OnedayinearlyApril,hishuntingaroundwithhuandotherstotheMingtomb,cametorestnowtombislocated.Mr.Sunlookedaroundandsaidtotheleftandrightsides,afterthedeathofmyfuturewanttothelandtoburythenationalobtained(nationalbeggingformeafterIdiedsomeday,tobeapileofsoilinplaceforbody).Thepurplemountain,ofcourse,themomentumoffengshuiisnotMr.Sunastherootcauseofthisdecision.MrSunlastasked:"aftermydeath,canbeburiedinnanjingzijinfoothills,fornanjinginterimgovernmentwasestablished,sodon'tfetthexinhairevolution."So,althoughMrSuninnanjingresidencetimeisnotlong,butnanjingishasspecialsignificanceforMr.Sun.Hechosenanjingpurplemountainasaburialsite,fundamentallyspeaking,istomemoratetherevolution,therevolutioncolleagues.

篇三：中山陵英语导游词

Eachgroup,wenowetothesecondpeakofnanjingpurplemountain,smallmaoshanfoothill,hereisthegreatpioneerofChinesedemocraticrevolutionsunyat-sen'stombislocated-sunyat-sen'smausoleum.

Ofsunyat-sen'smausoleumburialsitewasselected.Sunyat-senaliveinMarch1925,Mr.Sun.Dying,heaskedabout"aftermydeath,canbeburiedinnanjingzijinfoothills,fornanjinginterimgovernmentwasestablished,sodon'tfetthexinhairevolution."

LvYanzhidesignedbysunyat-sen'smausoleum,flatasa"MuDuo"form,shapesuchasclock,asymbolofthesunspirit,suchasaloudbell,nofar,thisdesignisthemostaordwith"arousepeople"meaning.InMrWillbe"buriedinShanghai"think"simplesolidandpletelyaordingtothespiritofancientChinesearchitecture",to"unanimouslydecidedtoadopt",mausoleumfirstanniversaryofthedeathofsunyat-senfoundedonJune1,1926,waspletedinthespringof1929.